THE EFFECT OF TAX AVOIDANCE ON FIRM VALUE WITH CORPORATE RISK AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36563/xw97cd63Keywords:
Tax Avoidance, Firm Value, Corporate RiskAbstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of tax avoidance on firm value, with corporate risk as an intervening variable, among manufacturing companies in the food and beverage subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2015–2024 period. This study employs a quantitative approach using annual financial statements, yielding 171 observations through purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method with the assistance of SmartPLS 3. The results indicate that tax avoidance has a positive effect on corporate risk and a negative effect on firm value. On the other hand, corporate risk does not affect firm value and fails to mediate the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value. These findings suggest that the effect of tax avoidance on firm value tends to occur directly, while investors appear to place greater emphasis on profit prospects than on the level of corporate risk when making investment decisions
Downloads
References
Ampriyanti, N. M., & Merkusiwati, N. K. L. A. (2016). Pengaruh Tax Avoidance Jangka Panjang Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Karakter Eksekutif Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayan, 16(3), 2231–2259.
Apridinata, E., & Zulvia, D. (2023). Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Penghindaran. Profit: Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 2(2), 313–328. https://doi.org/10.58192/profit.v2i2.755
Arfiansyah, Z. (2020). Pengaruh Penghindaran Pajak Dan Risiko Pajak Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Komisaris Independen Sebagai Pemoderasi. Jurnal Pajak Indonesia, 4(1), 67–76.
Atmaja, S. (2020). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan Di Sektor Pertanian Pada Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2019. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 2(01), 51–67.
Awaliyah, M., Nugraha, G. A., & Danuta, K. S. (2021). Pengaruh Intensitas Modal, Leverage, Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas terhadap Agresivitas Pajak. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 21(3), 1222–1227. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v21i3.1664
Cao, Y., Feng, Z., Lu, M., & Shan, Y. (2021). Tax avoidance and firm risk: evidence from China. Accounting and Finance, 61(3), 4967–5000. https://doi.org/10.1111/acfi.12769
Carolina, V., Oktavianti, & Handayani, R. (2019). Tax Avoidance & Corporate Risk: An Empirical Study in Manufacturing Company. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 4(2), 291–300.
Dinah, A. F., & Darsono. (2017). Pengaruh Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Dan Penghindaran Pajak Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 6(3), 1–15.
Firmansyah, A., & Muliana, R. (2018). The Effect of Tax Avoidance and Tax Risk on Corporate Risk Article. Jurnal Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 22(4), 643–656. https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v22i4.2237
Harianti, T., & Hapsari, R. P. D. (2024). Good Corporate Governance sebagai Moderasi Pengaruh Tax Avoidance dan Risiko Pajak terhadap Risiko Perusahaan. Journal of Business and Information System, 6(1), 32–46.
Harjito, Y., Kurniawan, N. D., & Siddiq, F. R. (2022). Tax Avoidance In Review By Business Strategy, Company Characteristics, And Good Corporate. Accounting Research Journal of Sutaatmadja, 06(02), 1–17.
Hutchens, M., Rego, S. O., & Williams, B. (2024). Tax Avoidance and Firm Risk: New Insights from a Latent Class Mixture Model. The Accounting Review, 99(1), 285–313. https://doi.org/10.2308/TAR-2020-0343
Ismanto, J., & Zulfiara, P. (2020). Pengaruh Konservatisme Akuntansi Dan Penghindaran Pajak Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Profita, 13(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.22441/profita.2020.v13i1.001
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the Firm : Managerial Behavior , Agency Costs and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), 1671–1696.
Lim, K. J., & Vonyka, V. (2023). Does Tax Avoidance Affect Company Values in Indonesia in 2020 – 2022 ? Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan, 11(3), 461–470.
Mahaetri, K. K., & Muliati, N. K. (2020). Pengaruh Tax avoidance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Good Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Hita Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 1(1), 436–464. https://doi.org/10.32795/hak.v1i1.786
Manafe, J., & Widyastuti, T. (2025). Pengaruh Tax Planning Dan Tax Avoidance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Keuangan Sektor Asuransi. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 11(02), 231–244.
Mangoting, Y., Yuliana, O. Y., Yulianto, A., Yuli, O. Y., & Yulianto, A. (2023). Apakah Praktik Penghindaran Pajak Meningkatkan Nilai Perusahaan? Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 14(121), 287–297.
Martina, R., Warastri, G., & Suryaningrum, D. H. (2022). Pengaruh tax avoidance , tax reporting aggressiveness , dan tax risk terhadap risiko perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 5(2), 895–908.
Nebie, M., & Cheng, M. (2023). Corporate tax avoidance and firm value : Evidence from Taiwan. Cogent Business & Management, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2282218
Paligorova, T. (2010). Corporate Risk Taking and Ownership Structure. Bank of Canada Working Paper, 1–41.
Pebrianti, N. P. A., Putra, I. G. C., & Santosa, M. E. S. (2022). Pengaruh risiko perusahaan, profitabilitas terhadap harga saham dan nilai perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di bei. Jurnal Kharisma, 4(2), 312–326.
Pramukty, R., Hidayat, W. W., Arigawati, D., & Meutia, K. I. (2021). Pengaruh Tax Avoidance Terhadap Cost Of Debt Pada Perusahan Sektor Barang Konsumsi. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 17(1), 31–35. https://doi.org/10.31599/jiam.v17i1.551
Puspitasari, A., & Harori, M. I. (2024). Effect Of Company Risk On Company Value (Study On Consumer Goods Industry Subsector Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2018). Jurnal Kompetitif Bisnis, 2(1), 26–38.
Rahayu, S. M., & Saifi, M. (2020). The reciprocal relationship between profitability and capital structure and its impacts on the corporate values of manufacturing companies in Indonesia. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 69(2), 236–251. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-05-2018-0196
Sagara, Y., Zarkasyi, W., Soemantri, R., Sukmadilaga, C., & Sugiarti, R. (2018). Firm Risk, Financial Performance, And Firm Value: Evidence From Islamic Countries. 2nd ICIBEB 2018.
Saragih, M. R., & Rusdi, R. (2022). Pengaruh Tax Avoidance Dan Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Leverage Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2016-2018). Scientific Journal Of Reflection: Economic, Accounting, Management And Business, 5(4), 1111–1120. https://doi.org/10.37481/sjr.v5i4.587
Sembiring, Y. C. B., & Sidabutar, P. P. (2022). Pengaruh Corporate Risk, Leverage, Dan Liquidity Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Kimia Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 8(2), 320–330. https://doi.org/10.54367/jrak.v8i2.1630
Wardani, D. K., & Herawati, R. (2022). Pengaruh Tax Avoidance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Institutional Ownership Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 1(5), 851–860.
Wardani, D. K., Primastiwi, A., & Meganingrum, A. S. (2020). Pengaruh Rasio Profitabilitas Dan Rasio Aktivitas Terhadap Financial Distress Dengan Tax Avoidance Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2019). Media Akuntansi Perpajakan, 5(2), 48–61.
Wardani, D. K., Putriane, S. W., Puspitaningsi, E., Astuti, A. Y., & Mutorikoh, N. (2020). Dampak Riil Penghindaran Pajak Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi & Manajemen Akmenika, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.31316/akmenika.v17i1.678
Wijaya, R. A., Hanna, P., Sari, D. P., & Suciati, D. (2020). Pengaruh Penghindaran Pajak Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Leverage Sebagai Variabel Kontrol Pada Perusahaan Yang Listing Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ekobistek, 9(1), 29–40. https://doi.org/10.35134/ekobistek.v9i1.63
Wulandari, S., Oktaviani, R. M., & Sunarto, S. (2023). Manajemen Laba, Transfer Pricing, Dan Penghindaran Pajak Sebelum Dan Pada Masa Pendemi Covid-19. Owner, 7(2), 1424–1433. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i2.1329
Yee, C. S., Sapiei, N. S., & Abdullah, M. (2018). Tax Avoidance , Corporate Governance and Firm Value in The Digital Era. Journal of Accounting and Investment, 19(2), 160–175. https://doi.org/10.18196/jai.190299
Yuliandana, S., Junaidi, J., & Ramadhan, A. (2021). Pengaruh Tax Avoidance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan, 9(1), 31–42. https://doi.org/10.37641/jiakes.v9i1.436
Yuwono, A., & Mustikasari, E. (2022). The effect of tax avoidance and tax risk on firm risk. The Indonesian Accounting Review, 12(2), 223–230. https://doi.org/10.14414/tiar.v12i2.2875
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Dewi Kusuma Wardani, Arisya Yaya Dwi Lestari

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Copyright on any article is retained by the author(s).
- The author grants the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Deprecated: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprecated in /home/journal.unita.ac.id/public_html/plugins/generic/citations/CitationsPlugin.php on line 68

_.jpg)
