ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING (MP-ASI) PRACTICES AND PARENTING STYLES WITH THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF CHILDREN AGED 6–24 MONTHS AT POSYANDU

Abstract

Background: The nutritional status of children aged 6–24 
months is a critical indicator of growth and development. 
Inappropriate complementary feeding (MP-ASI) practices and 
inadequate parenting styles are major contributors to malnutrition. 
Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between 
complementary feeding practices and parenting styles with the 
nutritional status of children aged 6–24 months at Posyandu Desa 
Tanjungsari, Kecamatan Boyolangu, Tulungagung, in 2024. 
Method: A cross-sectional design was employed with 85 
mothers and children selected through total sampling. Data were 
collected using structured questionnaires and anthropometric 
measurements. Bivariate analysis used the Chi-square test. 
Results: The majority of mothers demonstrated adequate MP
ASI practices (64.7%) and positive parenting styles (58.8%). Most 
children had normal nutritional status (72.9%). There was a 
significant relationship between MP-ASI practices and nutritional 
status (p=0.008), and between parenting styles and nutritional status 
(p=0.012). 
Conclusion: Appropriate MP-ASI practices and positive 
parenting styles are significantly associated with better nutritional 
status in children aged 6–24 months. Strengthening education on 
responsive feeding and parenting should be prioritized in posyandu 
programs.